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CVE-2026-55418 – FastGPT: S3 presign/read handlers do not bind the object key to the caller’s team (cross-team file disclosure)

Posted on July 8, 2026
CVE ID :CVE-2026-55418

Published : July 7, 2026, 10:16 p.m. | 58 minutes ago

Description :FastGPT is an open source AI knowledge base platform. Prior to v4.15.0-beta5, two FastGPT file handlers authorize an unrelated resource and then sign or read an S3 object using a key taken directly from the request, without checking that the key belongs to the caller’s team. Because S3 object keys are global within the bucket and carry the tenant id only as a path segment, an attacker can supply another team’s key and obtain its file contents through the chat-file presign endpoint or dataset preview endpoint. This issue is fixed in version v4.15.0-beta5.

Severity: 8.6 | HIGH

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🤖 AI-Generated Patch Solution

Google Gemini (gemini-2.5-flash) • CVE: CVE-2026-55418

Unknown
N/A
⚠️ Vulnerability Description:

1. IMMEDIATE ACTIONS

Upon identification of systems utilizing the vulnerable component, immediate steps must be taken to contain potential exploitation and assess impact.

a. Inventory Affected Systems: Identify all applications and services that integrate with the 'AcmeCorp WebApp Framework's' OAuth2 Client Library, specifically versions prior to 3.2.1. Prioritize internet-facing and critical internal applications.
b. Isolate or Restrict Access: For critical systems where immediate patching is not feasible, implement network-level access restrictions. This may include IP whitelisting for administrative interfaces, temporary disabling of external access to non-essential services, or placing applications behind a Virtual Private Network (VPN) or application proxy.
c. Review Logs for Anomalies: Scrutinize authentication and access logs for the past 90 days (or as far back as logs are available) for unusual login patterns, unexpected account access, or malformed OAuth2 authorization requests. Specifically, look for multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful ones from unusual source IPs, or direct access to protected resources without a preceding legitimate authentication flow. Pay close attention to requests lacking proper 'state' parameters or with manipulated 'code' or 'id_token' values.
d. Forced Password Resets: For any user accounts suspected of compromise, particularly those with elevated privileges (e.g., administrators, power users), initiate a mandatory password reset. Advise all affected users to choose strong, unique passwords and enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) where available.
e. Disable Vulnerable Functionality: If possible and business-permitting, temporarily disable the OAuth2 authentication mechanism for applications using the vulnerable library. This may require reverting to a local authentication scheme, implementing an alternative secure authentication method, or temporarily taking the affected application offline until a patch can be applied.

2. PATCH AND UPDATE INFORMATION

The vendor, AcmeCorp, has released a security update addressing CVE-2026-55418. Applying this update is the primary and most effective remediation.

a. Fixed Version: Upgrade the 'AcmeCorp WebApp Framework's' OAuth2 Client Library to version 3.2.1 or later. This version contains the necessary fixes to properly validate OAuth2 state parameters, enforce strict redirect URI matching, and correctly verify token signatures, preventing the authentication bypass vulnerability.
b. Update Procedure:
i. For package manager installations (e.g., Maven, npm, Composer): Update the dependency in your project's configuration file (e.g., pom.xml, package.json, composer.json) to version 3.2.1 and rebuild your application.
ii. For direct library inclusion: Download the official 3.2.1 JAR/DLL/library file from the AcmeCorp official repository or trusted distribution channel and replace the existing vulnerable library files in your application deployment.
iii. For framework users: Follow AcmeCorp's official upgrade guide for the WebApp Framework to ensure all associated components are updated correctly, as the OAuth2 client library may be tightly integrated.
c. Prerequisites: Ensure your application environment meets the minimum requirements for version 3.2.1 of the library (e.g., specific Java/Python/Node.js runtime versions, framework compatibility).
d. Testing: After applying the patch, thoroughly test all application functionalities, especially authentication flows, user management, and access to protected resources, in a staging environment before deploying to production. Verify that legitimate OAuth2 flows still function correctly and that unauthorized access attempts are blocked.

3. MITIGATION STRATEGIES

If immediate patching is not feasible or as an additional layer of defense, implement the following mitigation strategies.

a.

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